Are Netflix’s Handbook Rules Seen as Coercive? NLRB Analysis
Section 7 of the NLRA gives workers the right to engage in activities for mutual aid or protection, while Section 8(a)(1) makes it unfair for employers to interfere with these rights. In the past, the NLRB and Supreme Court found that certain work rules in handbooks can coerce employees away from protected activities. For instance, a rule banning solicitation may discourage workers from unionizing, and a rule against criticizing the company may silence employees. The key question in determining if a rule is coercive is how a reasonable worker would interpret and react to it.
Legal professionals like Board Members and General Counsel use their judgment to decide if a rule is coercive. The recent advice memo in the Netflix case concluded that confidentiality and media contact rules were lawful because a reasonable employee would not feel restricted in discussing terms of employment or labor disputes. However, a nationally-representative poll found that the majority of people surveyed felt these rules would make them less likely to engage in protected activities.
This raises the question of how regular people actually interpret these rules. Could polling the population provide a clearer picture of how they perceive these guidelines? In a survey conducted by Blue Rose Research, most respondents indicated that the Netflix rules would deter them from participating in protected activities. This suggests that the perception of coercion may differ between legal professionals and the general population.
